Fiat’s recent “two-pronged model” strategy rubs off its ‘mass-brand’
appeal with new fleet arrangement. Strategic emphasis is now on profitability and brand discipline.
Fiat Automobiles, a part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles, moves
out of mass-marketing approach in Europe, the brand’s key market region.
Instead of a full range of products characteristics of mass brands, the Italian
automaker is working on a two-pronged model line-up as a part strategic brand
discipline to win back its customers.
This involves expanding the Fiat Panda and 500 model lines
into 12 derivative models to cover the entire minicar, subcompact and compact
segments. Fiat believes that the strategy would tap the upper and lower ends of
the mass-market. This shift in its positioning takes place against the backdrop
of losing its market share consistently in the recent times. In 2014, some of the German premium brands like Audi, BMW and Mercedes-Benz have
sold more cars in Europe than Fiat. Even the once-niche mass-market brands
such as Skoda sell nearly as many vehicles as Fiat.
Fiat Chrysler CEO Sergio Marchionne believes that the
economic viability of investing further to retain Fiat as a mass-market brand is
very bleak. He has gradually condensed the fleet of Fiat cars in Europe to
focus mainly on small cars such as the Panda and the 500 range.
According to company and supplier sources, the new model
lineup may include, on the one hand, Panda S (for minicar segment), Panda L (to
replace aging Bravo in 2016), and Panda XL (to replace Freemont crossover). On
the other hand, the 500 range includes a minicar (3-door), a subcompact
hatchback (to replace Punto), 500L minivan, and 500X SUV (to replace Sedici
compact SUV).
2015 Fiat 500 X SUV |
Having said that, the recent strategic changes at Fiat appears more specific to the European markets. Its impact on Fiat's strategy and products in key other markets including Brazil and India is to be nominal as of now. But Fiat may follow the European model gradually in the years to come. The common platform called "Project 178" that Fiat relied heavily on for the developing markets have already completed their life span. Thus, the Panda and the 500 range may become the common platform for all markets in the years to come.
2015 Fiat 500L Minivan |
Photo Credit: Caricos, Motorvision, vizitka24
Source: Autonews. This article was written for Indian Auto Blog.
Source: Autonews. This article was written for Indian Auto Blog.
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